A Beginner’s Guide in Roasting Coffee Using a Coffee Roaster Machine

Drinking the perfect cup of coffee is the best way to start your day. It fills up your blood with energy helping you to become productive at work.

Every person has a unique preference when it comes to coffee taste. Some like their coffee with a hint of sweetness, delicate taste, and fruity aroma, while others love their cup of joe to have more kick and strength.

The quality and taste of coffee depend on various factors. The process of brewing, time, temperature, and type of coffee bean can affect the drink’s flavor. Also, another factor that has an immense influence on coffee flavor is roasting.

Why Roast Coffee Beans?

Roasting is an essential process in making coffee. It reduces the coffee’s acidity and reveals the coffee bean’s unique flavor and aroma. Without roasting, the coffee would taste bitter. Furthermore, fresh coffee beans are very acidic. It is harmful to health, particularly to individuals with high acidity levels.

Steps on How to Roast a Coffee

#1 Gather the Supplies

There are three things you will need to roast coffee beans; the unroasted coffee beans, a roaster machine, and an air-tight container for roasted beans storage.

#2 Place the Unroasted Beans in the Roaster

Take note that every roaster has a different capacity. Check the manual to determine the right amount of coffee to put inside the machine. After doing so, switch on the equipment.

#3 Let the Bean Roast

Roast the beans until it reaches the desired color. Remember that there are four types of roasting colors. Light roast falls at the beginning of the first crack. The bean surface is dry and hard. The internal temperature for a light roast is 356 to 401 degrees Fahrenheit. This type of roast has higher acidity and lighter taste.

Medium roast requires a temperature of 410 to 428 degrees Fahrenheit. The beans are still dry and relatively hard. The roast falls on the second crack. A medium roast has a mid-level acidity and stronger aroma compared to the light roast.

A medium-dark roast reaches a temperature between 437 to 446 degrees Fahrenheit and falls on the second crack. However, you will notice that oil begins to appear on the surface. This type of roast has a heavier taste.

Dark roast is quite dangerous to do at home. You will need the right equipment for dark roasting. The temperature can reach up to 464 to 482 degrees Fahrenheit, causing the bean’s surface to become oily. Also, it falls on the second crack.

#4 Transfer the Coffee

Once you reach the desired roasting level, transfer the coffee into a colander, stir, and let it cool.

#5 Store the Coffee

Pour the coffee in an air-tight container. Make sure to store it in a dark and cool location. Exposure to air, moisture, sunlight, and heat can damage the coffee’s quality and freshness.

If you want to try your freshly roasted coffee, use a grinder. You can check out these high-quality grinders at Brewing Java to help you achieve the best cup of coffee.

More Advice

Take note that roasting coffee is dangerous, especially when you don’t have the right equipment. You can ask an expert for help and advice on coffee roasting to assure the best outcome.